From Drought to Flood Worries in Illinois

Illinois has had a quite the shift in the weather pattern in the last few days with widespread rains across the state, including areas that have been dry for some time. Here are the rainfall totals for the past 7 days as of this morning (February 20th), both observed and departures from normal. In the top map, areas in yellow received between 2 and 3 inches. Many areas of the rest of the state received between 1 and 2 inches. As the bottom map shows, that’s above normal for this time of year, especially in the areas that received 2 to 3 inches of rain.
February 20, 2018 7-Day Observed PrecipitationFebruary 20, 2018 7-Day Departure Precipitation
Precipitation Forecast: And it continues to rain as I write this. Many areas in northern and central Illinois are currently in a flood watch or warning, according to the National Weather Service. And more rainfall is on the way. Here are the potential rainfall totals over the next five days. Southern Illinois could see between 5 and 7 inches while central Illinois could see 2 to 5 inches. Northern Illinois could see between 0.75 and 2 inches, depending on where you are.
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USGS Streamflow: Before the rains, many rivers and streams were very low in central and southern Illinois. Some of them are still low (as indicated by the red and orange dots). However, many of the rivers and streams south of Interstate 72 are now near-normal (green dots) and north of Interstate 72 are much above-normal today.
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Drought: Needless to say this will have big impacts on the drought conditions in Illinois, although we may not know the full impact until it stops raining. Here is the map from last week. You can see that between the rains so far, and the expected amounts in the next few days, we will likely put an end to the drought in most of Illinois.
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